POSTCOVID SYNDROME: RISK FACTORS, PATHOGENESIS, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH RESPIRATORY DAMAGE AFTER COVID-19 (RESEARCH REVIEW)

Abstract

The purpose of the review: to determine the pathogenetic basis of PCR and tactics of management of patients with respiratory damage after COVID-19 in outpatient settings. The results of studies related to the problem of postcovid syndrome confirm that the pathogenetic mechanisms of postcovid syndrome are multifaceted and require correction. Disorders in the immune system after COVID-19 ensure the maintenance of the inflammatory process in the affected organs with impaired microcirculation and distelectases in the alveolar structures of the lungs and other affected organs, remodeling of the bronchial epithelium with the deposition of hyaluronic acid in the interstitial tissue of the perialveolar and bronchi with the formation of connective tissue.